Alluring reasons to visit the island of Mallorca Spain, the gem of the Mediterranean

Originally published 7 March 2024 by Karen Rosenblum

All images are courtesy of the Spain Less Traveled team unless otherwise stated.

Cala Blanca in Mallorca, Spain

Misunderstood Mallorca

Mallorca is one of those destinations in Spain that is often misunderstood. It sometimes gets an unfair reputation as simply a beach resort and an island for mass tourism. While there are areas of the island that are over touristic and that are just for sun and sand, there is so much more to this gem in the Mediterranean sea.

The team at Spain Less Traveled is all about pointing out how well rounded destinations are, including nods to the history, culture, and gastronomy. Mallorca has this all in abundance. And yes, there are beautiful calas and beaches. Plus the island is a wonderful place for outdoor lovers, being a mecca for hiking, cycling and more.

These are just some of our top reasons to visit Mallorca Spain. And once you are ready, we’d love to help you plan your dream trip to Mallorca or any other Spanish destination!

Where is Mallorca?

Image courtesy of VectorStock

Mallorca is located approximately 275 kilometers (170 miles) east of the Spanish mainland in the Mediterranean Sea.

It is the largest of the Balearic Islands consisting of Menorca, Ibiza, and Formentera.

How can I get to Mallorca Spain?

There are several ways to reach Mallorca from the Spanish mainland. The most common way is by air, flying in to Palma de Mallorca (PMI) with daily flights departing from major Spanish cities like Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Málaga and more. The flight duration is typically around 1 to 1.5 hours (keep in mind that you will still need to get to the airport early, so that will add time to your journey).

There are also direct flights to Palma from many other European cities.

For visitors traveling from the United States, United Airlines has a seasonal (summer) non-stop to Palma de Mallorca from Newark.

Alternatively, you can also reach Mallorca by sea from the mainland. Ferry services operate from several ports in Spain, such as Barcelona and Valencia. The amount of time on the ferry varies depending on the departure point but generally ranges from 5 to 8 hours.

Overall, whether by air or sea, reaching Mallorca from the Spanish mainland and further afield is relatively convenient.

Why should I visit Mallorca?

The island of Mallorca boasts a diverse terrain, ranging from rugged mountains in the northwest to fertile plains in the central region. Its strategic location in the Mediterranean has made Mallorca a popular destination for tourists seeking sun, sea, and sand.

Visitors to Mallorca can explore charming villages, taste delicious local cuisine, and enjoy a wide range of outdoor activities, from hiking and cycling to water sports and golf. With its pleasant climate, rich history, and vibrant culture, Mallorca continues to attract travelers from around the world seeking a slice of Mediterranean paradise.

Read on for our top reasons to visiting this alluring gem of an island!

Palma de Mallorca: A vibrant city in the Mediterranean

Views of Palma de Mallorca cathedral and marina

If you're planning a trip to Mallorca, the vibrant city of Palma de Mallorca is a must-visit destination on the island. We recommend spending at least a few days there. Here are some of our team’s top reasons why you should explore this unique city.

Palma de Mallorca, the largest city on Mallorca and in the Balearic Islands, boasts a rich history reflected best in its stunning architecture. The iconic Cathedral of Santa Maria, also known as La Seu, is a majestic Gothic masterpiece that dominates the skyline. Be sure to pay to go inside too, when the sun hits the stained glass it is mesmerizing. You will soon see why this is one of the top cathedrals in Spain!

Next to the cathedral you will find the Mudéjar/Gothic Royal Palace of La Almudaina. This palace, still used by the Spanish royals, is worth paying a visit. Buy tickets in advance to avoid lines.

Wander through the narrow streets of the Old Town to discover charming squares, historic buildings, street art, and hidden gems at every turn. The Arab Baths, tucked away on a small pedestrian street in the historic center, are well worth a visit too!

The city has several vibrant neighborhoods. Santa Catalina, for example, is the old fishing village in the city. These days it’s a hip neighborhood full of street art, dining options, boutique shops, hipster coffee, and more!

Perched on a hill above the city, the gothic-influenced Bellver castle is also a must see, being one of Europe’s only circular castles. The views of Palma de Mallorca from the castle grounds are stunning!

Be sure to visit Mercat de l'Olivar, Palma’s main market, to experience the vibrant atmosphere of a traditional Spanish market. This is one of the few markets that specializes in Mallorquín delights.

Being on the sea, Palma de Mallorca boasts urban beaches. Though these are, admittedly, not the best beaches on the island, they can do for a beach day if you’re just staying in the city.

Palma de Mallorca is also the perfect place to catch up on your shopping. Explore the city's shopping districts, from high-end boutiques to local artisan shops, where you can find unique souvenirs and fashion-forward pieces. And when the sun sets, experience Palma de Mallorca's lively nightlife scene with trendy bars, rooftop lounges, and clubs that cater to every taste.

Overall, Palma de Mallorca offers a captivating blend of history, culture, gastronomy, and relaxation, making it a versatile and vibrant city. It is a great hopping off place to start your visit to Mallorca.

Rich Mallorquín history and culture

Arab Baths in Palma de Mallorca

Mallorca’s history, culture, and heritage is a blend of influences from various civilizations that have inhabited the island over the centuries.

During the Roman Empire, Mallorca played a significant role as a strategic location in the Mediterranean. The Romans established a presence on the island around 123 BC, leaving behind a legacy that can still be seen on parts of the island today in the form of ancient ruins.

One of the most notable Roman ruins in Mallorca is the Roman city of Pollentia, located near Alcúdia. The site includes a theater, forum, and ancient residential streets offering a glimpse into daily life during Roman times on the island.

Mallorca was also Islamic at a point in time. Mallorca's Moorish history dates back to the early 10th century when the Moors, led by Tariq ibn Ziyad, conquered the island. Their rule brought significant cultural and architectural influences to Mallorca, leaving lasting marks that can still be seen today. In 1229, king Jaume I of the Kingdom of Aragon conquered Mallorca and by 1231, the Moors were forced to leave the island.

But the Moorish times left a lasting impact on its architecture, agriculture, and language. Well ahead of their times when it came to public works projects such as water distribution, there are still many examples of this to be found all over the island. Visiting historical sites such as the Arab Baths in Palma or the terraced landscape of the Serra de Tramuntana are great ways to better understand Mallorca’s muslim past.

Like many other areas in Spain, Mallorca also has a rich Jewish history. During the medieval period, Mallorca served as a haven for Jews fleeing persecution on the Iberian Peninsula. The Jewish population on the island grew, establishing synagogues, schools, and businesses that enriched Mallorcan society.

During the Spanish Inquisition, Jews were forced either convert to Christianity had to secretly escape from the island. Most chose to escape, resulting in a decline of the Jewish community on the island. But there were plenty who stayed and converted. Today, there is a population of “Xuetes,” who live in Mallorca. The descendants of forcibly converted Jews who have reclaimed their Sephardic customs, but only a handful have converted back to Judaism.

Mallorca officially became a part of what we know to be modern day Spain in the 1700s. But like many autonomous communities in Spain, Mallorca (and the Balearic Islands) retains its own cultural identity.

Along with its own culture, the island also has its own language. Mallorquín is a variation of Catalan and you will see it written all across the island. In some of the smaller villages, Mallorquín is still the default spoken language too.

If you really want to get an in-depth understanding of Mallorquín history, we recommend reaching out to Gina Vasquez of Visit My Mallorca. She offers a variety of art, architecture, historical, and cultural tours for those who are seeking a deep understanding of the island’s rich past and present times.

Mallorquín festivals

Sant Sebastià Festival in Mallorca, photo courtesy of Gina Vasquez

Mallorca has some of the most unique festivals that can be found in Spain.

The Sant Sebastià Festival in Mallorca is a vibrant celebration that takes place annually in honor of Saint Sebastian, patron saint of Palma. This festival, held towards the end of January, is one of the most anticipated events on the island's cultural calendar. Locals and visitors alike come together to enjoy a diverse program of activities that typically include concerts, traditional dances, fireworks, and processions.

During the Sant Sebastià Festival, the streets of Palma come alive with music, dancing, and a joyful atmosphere. One of the highlights of the event is the Correfoc, a traditional fire run where participants dressed as demons dance to the beat of drums while fireworks light up the night sky. This exhilarating display is a sight to behold and is sure to leave a lasting impression on all who witness it.

And don’t miss the Sant Joan festival, a traditional celebration that takes place every year on June 23rd to honor the summer solstice. One of the most iconic traditions of this festival is the lighting of bonfires on the beaches. These bonfires are believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck for the coming year. Families and friends gather around the bonfires to enjoy the warm atmosphere, roast food, and celebrate together.

In addition to the bonfires, fireworks light up the night sky, creating a spectacular display that adds to the festive atmosphere. The streets come alive with music, dancing, and parades, making it a truly unforgettable experience for all who attend.

Beautiful small towns, some of them designated the most beautiful villages in Spain

Quaint streets of Pollença

Mallorca is full of beautiful small towns where visitors can enjoy the quaint and slow lifestyle. Some of these towns are listed on the list of Pueblos Más Bonitos de España (the most beautiful villages in Spain). Here are just some of a few of our team’s favorites:

Valldemossa: This charming village is located in the Serra de Tramuntana mountains. Named for Muza, the original Muslim landowner in the area, from the town you can find evidence of the Serra de Tramuntana’s terraced terrain. The most visited site is the Real Cartuja. Frédéric Chopin even spent a winter here. Sunday is the village’s market day.

Pollença: With a well deserved place on the list of pueblos más bonitos, Pollença (or Pollensa in Spanish) will delight you with its charm. Seemingly everyone has been through Pollença, and has left their mark including the Romans and the Muslims. Be sure to climb the 300+ steps leading up to El Calvari. The views from the top are stunning (and there are many surprises along the way). Pollença is a great town for local shopping, with several small boutique shops.

Alcúdia: Perhaps most famed for its medieval walls (that you can climb for free!), Alcúdia is also considered to be one of the most beautiful villages in Spain. The open air market is every Tuesday and Sunday, and there you can but a range of local Mallroquín products. Be sure to look closely because Alcúdia also has the smallest Roman amphitheatre in Spain!

Deià: Considered to be one of the prettiest towns on Mallorca, tiny Deià attracts celebrities and artists. Historically, Deià produces some of the finest olive oils from Mallorca. Deià is a great starting point for a hike from the mountains to the coast. Below the town, and on the water, is the beautiful Cala Deià.

Petra: Those from (or with ties to) California or Baja California will want to pay close attention to Petra. Located inland, in the island’s center, Petra is the birthplace of Junípero Serra. He was the one who established missions throughout California and Baja California (Mexico) when both places were still part of the Spanish empire. There is a small museum dedicated to his life in Petra (note: content only available in the Mallorquín language). Other than that, Petra is charming to stroll through

Sóller: Famed Sóller became prominent due to all of its citrus groves. To get there from Palma, you can take the 28km Sóller scenic railway. Sóller hosts its weekly market on Saturdays. Prominent with modernista architecture, Sóller is one of the island’s most popular towns with locals and visitors alike.

These are just a few of our favorite Mallorquín towns. There are so many more!

Mallorca Spain: A cycling and hiking paradise

Mallorca is an outdoor lover’s paradise!

Mallorca has become a top sought-after destination for cyclists and hikers alike, thanks to its diverse landscapes and well-established network of trails and routes. Cyclists are drawn to the island for its smooth roads, challenging mountain passes, and breathtaking coastal routes. Whether you are a beginner looking for leisurely rides or a seasoned pro seeking intense climbs, Mallorca offers a range of options to suit all levels of experience.

For hikers, Mallorca boasts a wealth of trails that wind through lush forests, rugged mountains, and picturesque coastal cliffs. From gentle coastal walks to demanding mountain treks, the island’s varied terrain provides endless opportunities to explore its natural beauty on foot. Hikers can discover hidden coves, historic landmarks, and panoramic views that showcase Mallorca’s unique charm and scenic wonders.

Because of its natural beauty, Mallorca offers a welcoming atmosphere for outdoor enthusiasts, with a range of services catering specifically to cyclists and hikers. From bike rentals and guided tours to hiker-friendly accommodations and local cuisine, visitors can immerse themselves in a supportive environment that enhances their outdoor experience.

With its perfect blend of challenging routes, stunning landscapes, and cyclist- and hiker-friendly amenities, Mallorca truly stands out as a paradise for those seeking adventure on two wheels or on foot.

Calas and beaches for days

Stunning views from the Mirador de El Colomer

Mallorca is of course also famous for its stunning beaches. One of the most popular beaches is Es Trenc, known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters and pristine white sand stretching along the coast. This natural beach is perfect for those seeking a more laid-back atmosphere away from the bustling tourist crowds.

For those looking for a livelier beach experience, urban Playa de Palma is a top choice with its vibrant promenade lined with shops, restaurants, and bars. This long stretch of golden sand offers plenty of water sports activities during the summer months.

Playa de Formentor is famous for its stunning views of the Serra de Tramuntana mountains, white sand and views of neighboring Menorca on a clear day. Located on the northern tip of the island, this blue-flag beach is also a top pick.

One of the highlights of Mallorca's coastline is its picturesque calas, which are small coves with crystal-clear turquoise waters, often framed by rocky cliffs. These calas provide visitors with secluded spots to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the island. Access to some of the calas can be difficult, making them more secluded than the beaches.

For example, Cala Varques, a hidden gem known for its unspoiled beauty and pristine waters. This secluded cove can only be reached by a 15-minute walk from the nearest road, ensuring a peaceful atmosphere away from the crowds. This cala is popular among snorkelers and divers due to its clear waters and vibrant marine life, offering a unique opportunity to explore the underwater wonders of Mallorca.

Cala Deià, in at the foot of the Serra de Tramuntana mountains, known for its clear blue water, is another secluded cala that is popular with celebrities and hippies alike.

UNESCO Mallorca

Serra de Tramuntana paths, towns, and landscapes

Mallorca even boasts a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcase the island's rich history and cultural significance.

The Serra de Tramuntana mountain range, that runs along the northwestern side of the island is renowned for its stunning natural beauty. But not only that, you can see evidence of the traditional agricultural practices carried down from the Muslim times.

According to UNESCO, “an environment with scarce resources has transformed the terrain and displays an articulated network of devices for the management of water revolving around farming units of feudal origins.” Basically, they were able to make the land farmable and habitable for humans.

These days, visitors can explore quaint villages nestled among terraced landscapes and hike along ancient paths.

The Serra de Tramuntana’s scenery is stunning.

A stunning place to charter a yacht just get out on the water on a boat

Port Adriano’s mega yachts

Did all of that binge watching of Below Deck inspire you to charter a mega yacht? (Hint: Season 5 of Below Deck Mediterranean was mostly filmed in Mallorca. Their home port was Port Adriano)

Chartering a mega yacht in Mallorca offers a luxurious and unforgettable way to explore the stunning Balearic Islands in the western Mediterranean. With its crystal-clear waters, hidden coves, and vibrant coastal towns, Mallorca provides the perfect backdrop for a yachting adventure. There are some inlets that are only accessible by boat.

Mallorca opens up a world of possibilities for those seeking a truly exclusive and luxurious maritime experience.

And for the 99% of us who can’t afford a yacht charter, Mallorca has many other possibilities for boating, from day rentals to group boat tours from the islands many marinas. The possibilities to be on a boat in Mallorca are endless!

Mallorca’s culinary traditions

Coco de Patata pastries for sale in Valldemossa

Mallorca's culinary traditions are a delightful mix of influences that reflect the island's rich history. From island’s signature cold meat of "sobrassada" to fresh seafood dishes, Mallorcan cuisine offers a wide array of flavors to savor. In fact, Mallorquín cuisine is often listed as having some of the best foods in Spain.

In the Serra de Tramuntana, the local pastry is coca de patata, a sweet light pastry made from potatoes and sprinkled with sugar. You can find these in bakeries all over the towns in the area.

Olive oil, almonds, and citrus fruits play starring roles in many traditional dishes, showcasing the island's abundant local produce. To complement these savory delights, Mallorca boasts a selection of sweet treats, including the famous "ensaimada" pastry and almond-based desserts like "gató".

An island that has it all

So there you have it, a myriad of reasons to visit Mallorca.

Mallorca's diverse offerings truly cater to every traveler's desires, making it an amazing destination that has something for everyone. Nature enthusiasts can revel in the island's stunning landscapes, from dreamy beaches to rugged mountains and lush valleys. History buffs will find themselves immersed in the rich tapestry of cultures that have influenced Mallorcan heritage, evident in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. For those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation, the island's luxurious spas, tranquil coves, and serene countryside provide the perfect escape.

Whatever one's preferences may be, Mallorca stands as a versatile gem in the Mediterranean, promising a memorable experience for all who visit.

What is the best way to get around Mallorca?

Getting around Mallorca does not have to be a challenge.

If you are staying in Palma, the city itself has great public transportation. And from the city, there is a network of buses to take you to some of the villages and more popular beaches and calas on the island. Please note that these buses are not always frequent or regular, so your travel planning will need to work around bus schedules.

However to truly be able to explore Mallorca, we recommend renting a car. A car will give you true flexibility and will allow you to get off the beaten path. You can also travel on your own time and make stops along the way at beautiful miradores, hidden beaches, and charming villages.

That is why, for this part the country, we do recommend renting a car to get around.

Planning a trip to Mallorca, Spain?

Our team would love to help!

Through our varying levels of professional Spain travel planning services we can assist you with putting together your dream trip to Mallorca, Spain. Whether Mallorca is a stand alone trip or part of your Spain travel itinerary, we have ways to work with you to make your trip unique, special, and memorable. All tailored to your passions, interests, and timeframe, of course!

Or you can book a FREE 15 minute discovery call to help you decide which of our professional Spain travel planning services suits you best.

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